Archive for the 'Digest' Category

海边卡夫卡摘抄

村上春树的《海边的卡夫卡》是我最喜欢的村上作品。看了好几遍,总是看不够。

不管怎么说是你自己的人生,基本上只能按你自己的想法去做。
某种情况下,命运这东西类似不断改变前进方向的局部沙尘暴。你变换脚步力图避开它,不料沙尘暴就像配合你似的同样变换脚步--如此无数次周而复始,恰如黎明前同死神一起跳的不吉利的舞。这是因为,沙尘暴不是来自远处什么地方的两不相关的什么。就是说,那家伙是你本身,是你本身中的什么。所以你能做的,不外乎乖乖地径直跨入那片沙尘暴之中,紧紧捂住眼睛耳朵以免沙尘进入,一步一步从中穿过。那里面大概没有太阳没有月亮,没有方向,有时甚至没有时间,惟有碎骨一样的细细白白的沙尘在高空盘旋--就想象那样的沙尘暴。
当然,实际上你会从中穿过,穿过猛烈的沙尘暴,穿过形而上的,象征性的沙尘暴。但是,它既是形而上的,象征性的,同时又将如千万把剃须刀锋利的割裂你的血肉之躯。不知有多少人曾在那里流血,你本身也会流血。温暖的鲜红的血。你将双手接血。那既是你的血,又是别人的血。
而沙尘暴偃旗息鼓之时,你恐怕还不能完全明白自己是如何从中穿过而得以逃生的,甚至它是否已经远去你大概都无从判断。不过有一点是清楚的:从沙尘暴中逃出的你已不再是跨入沙尘暴时的你。是的,这就是所谓沙尘暴的含义。
这往下你必须成为世界上最顽强的十五岁少年,不管怎么样。因为除此之外这世界上没有你赖以存活之路,为此你自己一定要理解真正的顽强是怎么回事。
我在自己的周围筑起高墙,没有哪个人能够入内,也尽量不放自己出去。
我即将融入剧烈争斗的大人世界,要在那里边孤军奋战,必须变得比任何人都无坚不摧。
如果我想驱逐,只能驱逐我自身。
尽管世界上每一个个体的存在是艰辛而孤独的,但就记忆的原型而言,我们则密不可分的连在一起。
世间万物无一不是隐喻。
因为孤独因你本身而千变万化。
你一直以为自己很顽强,可实际上似乎不是那么回事。
摘下耳机,可以听到沉默。沉默是可以用耳朵听到的,这我知道。
幸福是寓言,不幸是故事
任何人都在通过恋爱寻找自己本身欠缺的一部分。
我所追求的,我所追求的强壮不是一争胜负的强壮。我希求的是接受外力忍耐外力的强壮,是能够静静地忍受不公平不走运不理解误解和悲伤等种种情况的强壮。
我们之所以都在毁灭都在丧失,是因为世界本身就是建立在毁灭和丧失之上的,我们的存在不过是其原理的剪影而已。
侧耳倾听,其隐喻即可了然。
愚者之虑莫如休憩。
如果拥有令人吃惊的了不起的想法的是你一个人,那么在沉重的黑暗中往来彷徨的也必是你一个人。你必须以自己的身心予以忍受。
我们大家都在持续失去种种宝贵的东西,宝贵的机会和可能性,无法挽回的感情。这是生存的一个意义。
一觉醒来,你将成为新世界的一部分。

不管怎么说是你自己的人生,基本上只能按你自己的想法去做。某种情况下,命运这东西类似不断改变前进方向的局部沙尘暴。你变换脚步力图避开它,不料沙尘暴就像配合你似的同样变换脚步--如此无数次周而复始,恰如黎明前同死神一起跳的不吉利的舞。这是因为,沙尘暴不是来自远处什么地方的两不相关的什么。就是说,那家伙是你本身,是你本身中的什么。所以你能做的,不外乎乖乖地径直跨入那片沙尘暴之中,紧紧捂住眼睛耳朵以免沙尘进入,一步一步从中穿过。那里面大概没有太阳没有月亮,没有方向,有时甚至没有时间,惟有碎骨一样的细细白白的沙尘在高空盘旋--就想象那样的沙尘暴。
当然,实际上你会从中穿过,穿过猛烈的沙尘暴,穿过形而上的,象征性的沙尘暴。但是,它既是形而上的,象征性的,同时又将如千万把剃须刀锋利的割裂你的血肉之躯。不知有多少人曾在那里流血,你本身也会流血。温暖的鲜红的血。你将双手接血。那既是你的血,又是别人的血。而沙尘暴偃旗息鼓之时,你恐怕还不能完全明白自己是如何从中穿过而得以逃生的,甚至它是否已经远去你大概都无从判断。不过有一点是清楚的:从沙尘暴中逃出的你已不再是跨入沙尘暴时的你。是的,这就是所谓沙尘暴的含义。
这往下你必须成为世界上最顽强的十五岁少年,不管怎么样。因为除此之外这世界上没有你赖以存活之路,为此你自己一定要理解真正的顽强是怎么回事。
我在自己的周围筑起高墙,没有哪个人能够入内,也尽量不放自己出去。
我即将融入剧烈争斗的大人世界,要在那里边孤军奋战,必须变得比任何人都无坚不摧。
如果我想驱逐,只能驱逐我自身。
尽管世界上每一个个体的存在是艰辛而孤独的,但就记忆的原型而言,我们则密不可分的连在一起。
世间万物无一不是隐喻。
因为孤独因你本身而千变万化。
你一直以为自己很顽强,可实际上似乎不是那么回事。
摘下耳机,可以听到沉默。沉默是可以用耳朵听到的,这我知道。
幸福是寓言,不幸是故事
任何人都在通过恋爱寻找自己本身欠缺的一部分。
我所追求的,我所追求的强壮不是一争胜负的强壮。我希求的是接受外力忍耐外力的强壮,是能够静静地忍受不公平不走运不理解误解和悲伤等种种情况的强壮。
我们之所以都在毁灭都在丧失,是因为世界本身就是建立在毁灭和丧失之上的,我们的存在不过是其原理的剪影而已。
侧耳倾听,其隐喻即可了然。
愚者之虑莫如休憩。
如果拥有令人吃惊的了不起的想法的是你一个人,那么在沉重的黑暗中往来彷徨的也必是你一个人。你必须以自己的身心予以忍受。
我们大家都在持续失去种种宝贵的东西,宝贵的机会和可能性,无法挽回的感情。这是生存的一个意义。
一觉醒来,你将成为新世界的一部分。

忘了在哪看到的

这个不是按照原文一字一句摘抄的,当时总结手抄在本子上了,在互联网上搜也搜不出原文了。遗憾!

1.让尽可能多的用户关注你的微博和博客

2.成为某个感兴趣的论坛的版主或者提高某个产品的用户积分,比如百度知道,贴吧。

3.去体会某个互联网的垂直细分领域里(如电子商务,SNS,搜索引擎,视频等)用户的喜悦和痛苦。

4.去了解互联网上信息的产生和传递过程。

5.去领悟用户体验,用户需求和产品设计之间的关联,核心和异同,并设立自己的努力方向。

Youth

by Samuel Ullman
Youth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind; it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life. Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite, for adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of sixty more than a boy of twenty.
Nobody grows old merely by a number of years. We grow old by deserting our ideals. Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.
Whether sixty or sixteen, there is in every human being’s heart the lure of wonder, the unfailing child -like appetite of what’s next, and the joy of the game of living. In the centre of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station; so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long are you young.
When the aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old, even at twenty, but as long as your aerials are up, to catch the waves of optimism, there is hope.you may die young at eighty.

web设计禁忌与以用户体验为中心的设计

web设计禁忌

2003年英文版出版,2006年中文版出版,我2009年看,虽然介绍的站点是年代久远的网站,书中所倡导的中心理念却越来越流行了。

用户体验是最近几个月才注意到的事情,千岛志上看了一些相关的文章。

用户体验是一种明确却又很玄妙的东西。第一,网站必须提供给用户明确有效的信息。第二,用户的体验跟用户习惯有关,而用户习惯各不相同。

书中介绍了好几个方面的设计禁忌,比如网站内容,功能,流程设计等,但所有的设计禁忌都指向了一个理念:以用户体验为中心。

web设计禁忌书摘
1.主页上有有明确的说明介绍网站的信息。比如:机构名称位置显著,机构名称非常明确,图示说明机构产品或服务项目,页面中的链接标记是关于整个站点内容的概述。
2.网站栏目分类明晰:按层次组织,独立,互斥,彻底,不随心所欲。
3.避免毫无意义的说明:如全新,更大,卓越等。
4.网站各个页面的内容一致,避免出现网页中信息不一致的情况,如同一个产品,在不同的页面,显示的价格不一致。
5.避免过期内容站主要部分。
6.不断保持更新,兑现自己的最后期限,否则不要声明维护站点。
7.提供有效有价值的信息。
8.不要包含未完成的页面。

罗永浩(老罗)吉林大学演讲

【转载】很好的文字

凯尔泰斯:与其什么都正确,不如犯某种激情的错误;因为奋斗只蕴涵在激情之中,生存只蕴涵在奋斗之中。

 
                            假如
                                        ——莱蒙托夫
假如你的生命曾有一段虚度的时光,
请不要以空洞的叹息作为补偿,
面对人生痛苦的回忆,
重要的品质是意志坚强。
明天的时光长于逝去的时光,
行动的动力是我们不死的愿望,
不管何处是生命的尽头,
活一天就要有一天的希望。
只要胸中有不灭的理想,
生命就永远充满新鲜的血浆,
只要每天都在为理想做点什么,
再苦的生活也甜如蜜糖。
成功者不断在追求中奔忙,
胜利者也要不断把新的目标酝酿,
追求吧!
即使从来没有获得过荣誉,
我们也同样幸福地迎接死亡。

【转载】生意是这样做成的

爹跟儿子说:我要给你找个媳妇。
儿子说,可我愿意自己找!
爹说,但这个女孩子是比尔盖茨女儿!
儿子说,要是这样,可以。
然后他爹找到比尔盖茨,说,我给你女儿找了一个老公。
比尔盖茨说,不行,我女儿还小!
爹说,可是这个小伙子是世界银行副总裁!
比尔盖茨说,啊,这样,行!
最后,爹找到了世界银行总裁,说,我给你推荐一个副总裁!
总裁说,可是我有太多副总裁了,多余了!
爹说,可是这个小伙子是比尔盖茨的女婿!
总裁说,这样,行!

恭喜奥巴马

白皮黑芯的总统…也是一种进步吧。

下面是他的当选演讲:

President-elect Barack Obama spoke to the world from his home city of Chicago as he became the first black president of the United States. Here is the full text of his victory speech:

 

“Hello, Chicago.

“If there is anyone out there who still doubts that America is a place where all things are possible, who still wonders if the dream of our founders is alive in our time, who still questions the power of our democracy, tonight is your answer.

“It’s the answer told by lines that stretched around schools and churches in numbers this nation has never seen, by people who waited three hours and four hours, many for the first time in their lives, because they believed that this time must be different, that their voices could be that difference.

“It’s the answer spoken by young and old, rich and poor, Democrat and Republican, black, white, Hispanic, Asian, Native American, gay, straight, disabled and not disabled, Americans who sent a message to the world that we have never been just a collection of individuals or a collection of red states and blue states.

“We are, and always will be, the United States of America.

“It’s the answer that led those who’ve been told for so long by so many to be cynical and fearful and doubtful about what we can achieve to put their hands on the arc of history and bend it once more toward the hope of a better day.

“It’s been a long time coming, but tonight, because of what we did on this date in this election at this defining moment, change has come to America.

“A little bit earlier this evening, I received an extraordinarily gracious call from Senator McCain.

“Senator McCain fought long and hard in this campaign. And he’s fought even longer and harder for the country that he loves. He has endured sacrifices for America that most of us cannot begin to imagine. We are better off for the service rendered by this brave and selfless leader.

“I congratulate him; I congratulate Governor (Sarah) Palin for all that they’ve achieved. And I look forward to working with them to renew this nation’s promise in the months ahead.

“I want to thank my partner in this journey, a man who campaigned from his heart, and spoke for the men and women he grew up with on the streets of Scranton and rode with on the train home to Delaware, the vice president-elect of the United States, Joe Biden.

“And I would not be standing here tonight without the unyielding support of my best friend for the last 16 years, the rock of our family, the love of my life, the nation’s next first lady Michelle Obama.

“Sasha and Malia I love you both more than you can imagine. And you have earned the new puppy that’s coming with us to the new White House.

“And while she’s no longer with us, I know my grandmother’s watching, along with the family that made me who I am. I miss them tonight. I know that my debt to them is beyond measure.

“To my sister Maya, my sister Alma, all my other brothers and sisters, thank you so much for all the support that you’ve given me. I am grateful to them.

“And to my campaign manager, David Plouffe, the unsung hero of this campaign, who built the best – the best political campaign, I think, in the history of the United States of America.

“To my chief strategist David Axelrod who’s been a partner with me every step of the way. To the best campaign team ever assembled in the history of politics, you made this happen and I am forever grateful for what you’ve sacrificed to get it done.

“But above all, I will never forget who this victory truly belongs to. It belongs to you. It belongs to you.

“I was never the likeliest candidate for this office.

“We didn’t start with much money or many endorsements.

“Our campaign was not hatched in the halls of Washington. It began in the backyards of Des Moines and the living rooms of Concord and the front porches of Charleston.

“It was built by working men and women who dug into what little savings they had to give 5 and 10 and 20 to the cause.

“It grew strength from the young people who rejected the myth of their generation’s apathy, who left their homes and their families for jobs that offered little pay and less sleep.

“It drew strength from the not-so-young people who braved the bitter cold and scorching heat to knock on doors of perfect strangers, and from the millions of Americans who volunteered and organised and proved that more than two centuries later a government of the people, by the people, and for the people has not perished from the Earth.

“This is your victory.

“And I know you didn’t do this just to win an election. And I know you didn’t do it for me.

“You did it because you understand the enormity of the task that lies ahead. For even as we celebrate tonight, we know the challenges that tomorrow will bring are the greatest of our lifetime – two wars, a planet in peril, the worst financial crisis in a century.

“Even as we stand here tonight, we know there are brave Americans waking up in the deserts of Iraq and the mountains of Afghanistan to risk their lives for us.

“There are mothers and fathers who will lie awake after the children fall asleep and wonder how they’ll make the mortgage or pay their doctors’ bills or save enough for their child’s college education.

“There’s new energy to harness, new jobs to be created, new schools to build, and threats to meet, alliances to repair.

“The road ahead will be long. Our climb will be steep. We may not get there in one year or even in one term. But, America, I have never been more hopeful than I am tonight that we will get there.

“I promise you, we as a people will get there.

“There will be setbacks and false starts. There are many who won’t agree with every decision or policy I make as president. And we know the government can’t solve every problem.

“But I will always be honest with you about the challenges we face. I will listen to you, especially when we disagree. And, above all, I will ask you to join in the work of remaking this nation, the only way it’s been done in America for 221 years – block by block, brick by brick, calloused hand by calloused hand.

“What began 21 months ago in the depths of winter cannot end on this autumn night.

“This victory alone is not the change we seek. It is only the chance for us to make that change. And that cannot happen if we go back to the way things were.

“It can’t happen without you, without a new spirit of service, a new spirit of sacrifice.

“So let us summon a new spirit of patriotism, of responsibility, where each of us resolves to pitch in and work harder and look after not only ourselves but each other.

“Let us remember that, if this financial crisis taught us anything, it’s that we cannot have a thriving Wall Street while Main Street suffers.

“In this country, we rise or fall as one nation, as one people. Let’s resist the temptation to fall back on the same partisanship and pettiness and immaturity that has poisoned our politics for so long.

“Let’s remember that it was a man from this state who first carried the banner of the Republican Party to the White House, a party founded on the values of self-reliance and individual liberty and national unity.

“Those are values that we all share. And while the Democratic Party has won a great victory tonight, we do so with a measure of humility and determination to heal the divides that have held back our progress.

“As Lincoln said to a nation far more divided than ours, we are not enemies but friends. Though passion may have strained, it must not break our bonds of affection.

“And to those Americans whose support I have yet to earn, I may not have won your vote tonight, but I hear your voices. I need your help. And I will be your president, too.

“And to all those watching tonight from beyond our shores, from parliaments and palaces, to those who are huddled around radios in the forgotten corners of the world, our stories are singular, but our destiny is shared, and a new dawn of American leadership is at hand.

“To those – to those who would tear the world down: We will defeat you. To those who seek peace and security: We support you. And to all those who have wondered if America’s beacon still burns as bright: Tonight we proved once more that the true strength of our nation comes not from the might of our arms or the scale of our wealth, but from the enduring power of our ideals: democracy, liberty, opportunity and unyielding hope.

“That’s the true genius of America: that America can change. Our union can be perfected. What we’ve already achieved gives us hope for what we can and must achieve tomorrow.

“This election had many firsts and many stories that will be told for generations. But one that’s on my mind tonight’s about a woman who cast her ballot in Atlanta. She’s a lot like the millions of others who stood in line to make their voice heard in this election except for one thing: Ann Nixon Cooper is 106 years old.

“She was born just a generation past slavery; a time when there were no cars on the road or planes in the sky; when someone like her couldn’t vote for two reasons – because she was a woman and because of the colour of her skin.

“And tonight, I think about all that she’s seen throughout her century in America – the heartache and the hope; the struggle and the progress; the times we were told that we can’t, and the people who pressed on with that American creed: Yes we can.

“At a time when women’s voices were silenced and their hopes dismissed, she lived to see them stand up and speak out and reach for the ballot. Yes we can.

“When there was despair in the dust bowl and depression across the land, she saw a nation conquer fear itself with a New Deal, new jobs, a new sense of common purpose. Yes we can.

“When the bombs fell on our harbour and tyranny threatened the world, she was there to witness a generation rise to greatness and a democracy was saved. Yes we can.

“She was there for the buses in Montgomery, the hoses in Birmingham, a bridge in Selma, and a preacher from Atlanta who told a people that ‘We Shall Overcome’. Yes we can.

“A man touched down on the moon, a wall came down in Berlin, a world was connected by our own science and imagination.

“And this year, in this election, she touched her finger to a screen, and cast her vote, because after 106 years in America, through the best of times and the darkest of hours, she knows how America can change.

“Yes we can.

“America, we have come so far. We have seen so much. But there is so much more to do. So tonight, let us ask ourselves – if our children should live to see the next century; if my daughters should be so lucky to live as long as Ann Nixon Cooper, what change will they see? What progress will we have made?

“This is our chance to answer that call. This is our moment.

“This is our time, to put our people back to work and open doors of opportunity for our kids; to restore prosperity and promote the cause of peace; to reclaim the American dream and reaffirm that fundamental truth, that, out of many, we are one; that while we breathe, we hope. And where we are met with cynicism and doubts and those who tell us that we can’t, we will respond with that timeless creed that sums up the spirit of a people: Yes, we can.

“Thank you. God bless you. And may God bless the United States of America.”

如何清洁液晶显示器屏幕

如何清洁液晶显示器屏幕
网上有很多如何清洁液晶显示器的文章,这个比较权威,摘自pcworld的副刊’geek’.
清洁屏幕要用软布:比如擦拭相机镜头的布,也可以用3M拭亮魔布,但是不能太过力,因为这种布较硬,过力易对屏幕造成伤害
不能用电脑城买的清洁液(玻璃清洁剂或氨基清洁剂)更不能用含酒精的,除非你想让显示器少一层保护膜
清洁剂买异丙醇的专用液晶清洁剂,最好买大品牌的,清洁剂不能直接喷在屏幕上而是喷在布上
最后买含异丙醇的润湿静电擦纸,一筒80张,普通品牌只需10元,好一点的不过50元,每天用完显示器擦一下,灰尘很难积累,鼠标键盘也可以用来擦

Never Sell Your Soul!

Thank you, Chancellor, and good morning. I’d like to join Chancellor Renick in welcoming all of you to the 114th commencement exercises of North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University. My fellow job seekers: I am honored to be among the first to congratulate you on completing your years at North Carolina A&T. But all of you should know: as Mother’s Day gifts go, this one is going to be tough to beat in the years ahead.

The purpose of a commencement speaker is to dispense wisdom. But the older I get, the more I realize that the most important wisdom I’ve learned in life has come from my mother and my father. Before we go any further, let’s hear it one more time for your mothers and mother figures, fathers and father figures, family, and friends in the audience today.
When I first received the invitation to speak here, I was the CEO of an $80 billion Fortune 11 company with 145,000 employees in 178 countries around the world. I held that job for nearly six years. It was also a company that hired its fair share of graduates from North Carolina A&T. You could always tell who they were. For some reason, they were the ones that had stickers on their desks that read, “Beat the Eagles.”But as you may have heard, I don’t have that job anymore. After the news of my departure broke, I called the school, and asked: do you still want me to come and be your commencement speaker? Chancellor Renick put my fears to rest. He said, “Carly, if anything, you probably have more in common with these students now than you did before.” And he’s right. After all, I’ve been working on my resume. I’ve been lining up my references. I bought a new interview suit. If there are any recruiters here, I’ll be free around 11. I want to thank you for having me anyway. This is the first public appearance I’ve made since I left HP. I wanted very much to be here because this school has always been set apart by something that I’ve believed very deeply; something that takes me back to the earliest memories I have in life.

One day at church, my mother gave me a small coaster with a saying on it. During my entire childhood, I kept this saying in front of me on a small desk in my room. In fact, I can still show you that coaster today. It says: “What you are is God’s gift to you. What you make of yourself is your gift to God” Those words have had a huge impact on me to this day. What this school and I believe in very deeply is that when we think about our lives, we shouldn’t be limited by other people’s stereotypes or bigotry. Instead, we should be motivated by our own sense of possibility. We should be motivated by our own sense of accomplishment. We should be motivated by what we believe we can become. Jesse Jackson has taught us; Ronald McNair taught us; the Greensboro Four taught us; that the people who focus on possibilities achieve much more in life than people who focus on limitations.

The question for all of you today is: how will you define what you make of yourself?

To me, what you make of yourself is actually two questions. There’s the “you” that people see on the outside. And that’s how most people will judge you, because it’s all they can see ?what you become in life, whether you were made President of this, or CEO of that, the visible you.But then, there’s the invisible you, the “you” on the inside. That’s the person that only you and God can see. For 25 years, when people have asked me for career advice, what I always tell them is don’t give up what you have inside. Never sell your soul ?because no one can ever pay you back.

What I mean by not selling your soul is don’t be someone you’re not, don’t be less than you are, don’t give up what you believe, because whatever the consequences that may seem scary or bad — whatever the consequences of staying true to yourself are — they are much better than the consequences of selling your soul.

You have been tested mightily in your life to get to this moment. And all of you know much better than I d from the moment you leave this campus, you will be tested. You will be tested because you won’t fit some people’s pre-conceived notions or stereotypes of what you’re supposed to be, of who you’re supposed to be. People will have stereotypes of what you can or can’t do, of what you will or won’t do, of what you should or shouldn’t do. But they only have power over you if you let them have power over you. They can only have control if you let them have control, if you give up what’s inside.

I speak from experience. I’ve been there. I’ve been there, in admittedly vastly different ways — and in many ways, in the fears in my heart, exactly the same places. The truth is I’ve struggled to have that sense of control since the day I left college. I was afraid the day I graduated from college. I was afraid of what people would think. Afraid I couldn’t measure up. I was afraid of making the wrong choices. I was afraid of disappointing the people who had worked so hard to send me to college.

I had graduated with a degree in medieval history and philosophy. If you had a job that required knowledge of Copernicus or 12th Century European monks, I was your person. But that job market wasn’t very strong. So, I was planning to go to law school, not because it was a lifelong dream ?because I thought it was expected of me. Because I realized that I could never be the artist my mother was, so I would try to be the lawyer my father was. So, I went off to law school. For the first three months, I barely slept. I had a blinding headache every day. And I can tell you exactly which shower tile I was looking at in my parent’s bathroom on a trip home when it hit me like a lightning bolt. This is my life. I can do what I want. I have control. I walked downstairs and said, “I quit.”


I will give my parents credit in some ways. That was 1976. They could have said, “Oh well, you can get married.” Instead, they said, “We’re worried that you’ll never amount to anything.” It took me a while to prove them wrong. My first job was working for a brokerage firm. I had a title. It was not “VP.” It was “receptionist.” I answered phones, I typed, I filed. I did that for a year. And then, I went and lived in Italy, teaching English to Italian businessmen and their families. I discovered that I liked business. I liked the pragmatism of it; the pace of it. Even though it hadn’t been my goal, I became a businessperson.

I like big challenges, and the career path I chose for myself at the beginning was in one of the most male-dominated professions in America. I went to work for AT&T. It didn’t take me long to realize that there were many people there who didn’t have my best interests at heart. I began my career as a first level sales person within AT&T’s long lines department. Now, “long lines” is what we used to call the long distance business, but I used to refer to the management team at AT&T as the “42 longs” ?which was their suit size, and all those suits ?and faces ?looked the same.

I’ll never forget the first time my boss at the time introduced me to a client. With a straight face, he said “this is Carly Fiorina, our token bimbo.” I laughed, I did my best to dazzle the client, and then I went to the boss when the meeting was over and said, “You will never do that to me again.” In those early days, I was put in a program at the time called the Management Development Program. It was sort of an accelerated up-or-out program, and I was thrown into the middle of a group of all male sales managers who had been there quite a long time, and they thought it was their job to show me a thing or two. A client was coming to town and we had decided that we were getting together for lunch to introduce me to this customer who was important to one of my accounts.

Now the day before this meeting was to occur, one of my male colleagues came to me and said, “You know, Carly, I’m really sorry. I know we’ve had this planned for a long time, but this customer has a favorite restaurant here in Washington, D.C., and they really want to go to that restaurant, and we need to do what the customer wants, and so I don’t think you’ll be able to join us.”"Why is that?” I asked. Well, the restaurant was called the Board Room. Now, the Board Room back then was a restaurant on Vermont Avenue in Washington, D.C., and it was a strip club. In fact, it was famous because the young women who worked there would wear these completely see-through baby doll negligees, and they would dance on top of the tables while the patrons ate lunch.The customer wanted to go there, and so my male colleagues were going there. So I thought about it for about two hours. I remember sitting in the ladies room thinking, “Oh God, what am I going to do? And finally I came back and said, “You know, I hope it won’t make you too uncomfortable, but I think I’m going to come to lunch anyway.”

Now, I have to tell you I was scared to death. So the morning arrived when I had to go to the Board Room and meet my client, and I chose my outfit carefully. I dressed in my most conservative suit. I carried a briefcase like a shield of honor. I got in a cab. When I told the taxi driver where I wanted to go he whipped around in his seat and said, “You’re kidding right?” I think he thought I was a new act. In any event, I arrived, I got out, I took a deep breath, I straightened my bow tie, and went in the door – and you have to picture this – I go into the door, there’s a long bar down one side, there’s a stage right in front of me, and my colleagues are sitting way on the other side of the room. And there’s a live act going on the stage. The only way I could get to them was to walk along that stage. I did. I looked like a complete idiot. I sat down, we had lunch. Advertisement

Now, there are two ends to that story. One is that my male colleagues never did that to me again. But the other end to the story, which I still find inspiring, is that all throughout lunch they kept trying to get those young women to dance in their negligees on top of our table — and every one of those young women came over, looked the situation over and said, “Not until the lady leaves.”

It even followed me to HP. As you may know, the legend of HP is that it began in a garage. When I took over, we launched a get-back-to-basics campaign we called “the rules of the garage.” A fellow CEO at a competitor saw that and decided to do a skit about me. In front of the entire financial analyst and media community, he had an actress come out with blond hair and long red nails and flashy clothes, and had a garage fall on her head. It made big headlines locally. It made me feel a lot like the “token bimbo” all over again.

I know all of you have your own stories. When you challenge other people’s ideas of who or how you should be, they may try to diminish and disgrace you. It can happen in small ways in hidden places, or in big ways on a world stage. You can spend a lifetime resenting the tests, angry about the slights and the injustices. Or, you can rise above it. People’s ideas and fears can make them small ?but they cannot make you small. People’s prejudices can diminish them ?but they cannot diminish you. Small-minded people can think they determine your worth. But only you can determine your worth.

At every step along the way, your soul will be tested. Every test you pass will make you stronger.Sometimes, there are consequences to not selling your soul. Sometimes, there are consequences to staying true to what you believe. And sometimes, those consequences are very difficult. But as long as you understand the consequences and accept the consequences, you are not only stronger as a result, you’re more at peace.

.Many people have asked me how I feel now that I’ve lost my job. The truth is, I’m proud of the life I’ve lived so far, and though I’ve made my share of mistakes, I have no regrets. The worst thing I could have imagined happened. I lost my job in the most public way possible, and the press had a field day with it all over the world. And guess what? I’m still here. I am at peace and my soul is intact. I could have given it away and the story would be different. But I heard the word of Scripture in my head: “What benefit will it be to you if you gain the whole world, but lose your soul?”

When people have stereotypes of what you can’t do, show them what you can do. When they have stereotypes of what you won’t do, show them what you will do. Every time you pass these tests, you learn more about yourself. Every time you resist someone else’s smaller notion of who you really are, you test your courage and your endurance. Each time you endure, and stay true to yourself, you become stronger and better.

I do not know any of you personally. But as a businessperson and a former CEO, I know that people who have learned to overcome much can achieve more than people who’ve never been tested. And I do know that this school has prepared you well. After all, North Carolina A&T graduates more African Americans with engineering degrees than any other school in the United States. It graduates more African American technology professionals than any other school. It graduates more African American women who go into careers in science, math, and technology than any other school. Your motto is right: North Carolina A&T is truly a national resource and a local treasure. And Aggie Pride is not just a slogan ?it’s a hard-earned fact!

Never sell your education short. And the fact that this school believed in you means you should never sell yourself short. What I have learned in 25 years of managing people is that everyone possesses more potential than they realize. Living life defined by your own sense of possibility, not by others notions of limitations, is the path to success.

Starting today, you are one of the most promising things America has to offer: you are an Aggie with a degree.

My hope is that you live life defined by your own sense of possibility, your own sense of worth, your own sense of your soul. Define yourself for yourself, not by how others are going to define you ?and then stick to it. Find your own internal compass. I use the term compass, because what does a compass do? When the winds are howling, and the storm raging, and the sky is so cloudy you have nothing to navigate by, a compass tells you where true North is. And I think when you are in a lonely situation, you have to rely on that compass. Who am I? What do I believe? Do I believe I am doing the right thing for the right reason in the best way that I can? Sometimes, that’s all you have. And always, it will be enough.

Most people will judge you by what they see on the outside. Only you and God will know what’s on the inside. But at the end of your life, if people ask you what your greatest accomplishment was, my guess is, it will be something that happened inside you, that no one else ever saw, something that had nothing to do with outside success, and everything to do with how you decide to live in the world.

What you are today is God’s gift to you. What you make of yourself is your gift to God. He is waiting for that gift right now. Make it something extraordinary.